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A few windows fix#7458

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youknowone merged 8 commits intoRustPython:mainfrom
youknowone:win-issues
Mar 21, 2026
Merged

A few windows fix#7458
youknowone merged 8 commits intoRustPython:mainfrom
youknowone:win-issues

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@youknowone youknowone commented Mar 17, 2026

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Bug Fixes

    • Fixed Windows environment variable block serialization for empty environment mappings
    • Prevented direct instantiation of sys.getwindowsversion type on Windows
  • Changes

    • Updated exception type for memory map resize failures on Windows
    • Removed Windows socket error constant from errno exports

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github-actions bot commented Mar 17, 2026

📦 Library Dependencies

The following Lib/ modules were modified. Here are their dependencies:

[ ] test: cpython/Lib/test/test_mmap.py (TODO: 1)

dependencies:

dependent tests: (2 tests)

  • mmap: test_os
    • multiprocessing.shared_memory: test_genericalias

[x] lib: cpython/Lib/subprocess.py
[x] test: cpython/Lib/test/test_subprocess.py (TODO: 3)

dependencies:

  • subprocess

dependent tests: (81 tests)

  • subprocess: test_android test_asyncio test_atexit test_audit test_bz2 test_c_locale_coercion test_cmd_line test_cmd_line_script test_ctypes test_dtrace test_faulthandler test_file_eintr test_gc test_gzip test_inspect test_json test_launcher test_msvcrt test_ntpath test_os test_osx_env test_platform test_plistlib test_poll test_py_compile test_quopri test_regrtest test_repl test_runpy test_script_helper test_select test_shutil test_signal test_site test_sqlite3 test_subprocess test_support test_sys test_sysconfig test_tempfile test_threading test_traceback test_unittest test_urllib2 test_utf8_mode test_venv test_wait3 test_webbrowser test_zipfile
    • asyncio: test_asyncio test_contextlib_async test_logging test_sys_settrace test_unittest
    • ctypes.util: test_ctypes
    • ensurepip: test_ensurepip
    • http.server: test_httpservers test_robotparser test_urllib2_localnet test_xmlrpc
      • pydoc: test_enum test_pydoc
      • wsgiref.simple_server: test_wsgiref
      • xmlrpc.server: test_docxmlrpc
    • imaplib: test_imaplib
    • multiprocessing.util: test_compileall test_concurrent_futures
    • platform: test__locale test__osx_support test_baseexception test_builtin test_cmath test_fcntl test_math test_mimetypes test_posix test_socket test_ssl test_time test_winreg
    • uuid:
      • wave: test_wave

[x] test: cpython/Lib/test/test_sys.py (TODO: 7)
[ ] test: cpython/Lib/test/test_syslog.py (TODO: 2)
[ ] test: cpython/Lib/test/test_sys_setprofile.py
[ ] test: cpython/Lib/test/test_sys_settrace.py (TODO: 45)
[ ] test: cpython/Lib/test/test_audit.py
[ ] test: cpython/Lib/test/audit-tests.py

dependencies:

dependent tests: (225 tests)

  • sys: regrtestdata test___all__ test__colorize test__locale test__osx_support test_android test_annotationlib test_argparse test_array test_ast test_asyncio test_audit test_bdb test_bigaddrspace test_bigmem test_bisect test_buffer test_builtin test_bytes test_bz2 test_c_locale_coercion test_calendar test_call test_class test_cmath test_cmd test_cmd_line test_cmd_line_script test_code test_code_module test_codeccallbacks test_codecs test_collections test_compile test_compileall test_complex test_concurrent_futures test_context test_contextlib test_coroutines test_csv test_ctypes test_datetime test_dbm test_dbm_sqlite3 test_decimal test_descr test_dict test_difflib test_dis test_doctest test_doctest2 test_docxmlrpc test_dtrace test_dynamic test_dynamicclassattribute test_email test_ensurepip test_enum test_enumerate test_eof test_except_star test_exceptions test_faulthandler test_fcntl test_file test_file_eintr test_fileinput test_fileio test_float test_fork1 test_format test_fractions test_frame test_frozen test_functools test_future_stmt test_gc test_generators test_genericpath test_getopt test_glob test_grammar test_gzip test_hash test_hashlib test_http_cookiejar test_httpservers test_importlib test_inspect test_int test_io test_iter test_itertools test_json test_largefile test_launcher test_list test_listcomps test_locale test_logging test_long test_lzma test_mailbox test_marshal test_math test_memoryio test_memoryview test_metaclass test_mimetypes test_mmap test_monitoring test_msvcrt test_multiprocessing_forkserver test_multiprocessing_main_handling test_multiprocessing_spawn test_netrc test_ntpath test_numeric_tower test_operator test_optparse test_ordered_dict test_os test_osx_env test_pathlib test_patma test_peepholer test_pickle test_pkg test_pkgutil test_platform test_plistlib test_popen test_posix test_posixpath test_print test_property test_pty test_pwd test_py_compile test_pyclbr test_pydoc test_pyexpat test_quopri test_raise test_range test_re test_regrtest test_repl test_reprlib test_resource test_runpy test_sax test_scope test_script_helper test_select test_selectors test_shutil test_signal test_site test_slice test_smtplib test_socket test_sqlite3 test_ssl test_stable_abi_ctypes test_stat test_statistics test_str test_strftime test_string_literals test_strtod test_struct test_subprocess test_support test_sys test_sys_setprofile test_sys_settrace test_sysconfig test_syslog test_tarfile test_tempfile test_termios test_threadedtempfile test_threading test_threading_local test_threadsignals test_time test_timeit test_tomllib test_tools test_trace test_traceback test_tuple test_type_comments test_types test_typing test_unicode_file test_unicode_file_functions test_unicodedata test_unittest test_univnewlines test_urllib test_urllib2 test_urllib2net test_urlparse test_utf8_mode test_uuid test_venv test_wait3 test_wait4 test_wave test_weakref test_webbrowser test_winconsoleio test_winreg test_with test_wsgiref test_xml_etree test_xmlrpc test_zipapp test_zipfile test_zipfile64 test_zipimport test_zlib

Legend:

  • [+] path exists in CPython
  • [x] up-to-date, [ ] outdated

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coderabbitai bot commented Mar 19, 2026

📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

This pull request refines Windows-specific standard library implementations across four files: adjusts exception types in memory mapping operations, fixes environment block serialization for empty mappings, removes deprecated WinSock constants, and prevents direct instantiation of the Windows version struct.

Changes

Cohort / File(s) Summary
Memory Mapping Exception Handling
crates/stdlib/src/mmap.rs
Changed exception type from SystemError to OSError when attempting to resize a named memory mapping on Windows, keeping the error message unchanged.
Environment Block Serialization
crates/vm/src/stdlib/_winapi.rs
Added conditional logic to append an extra null terminator when environment block is empty, producing \0\0 for empty environments before the final trailing \0.
WinSock Constants Cleanup
crates/vm/src/stdlib/errno.rs
Removed WSAHOS constant definition and its export from Windows error codes; replaced ERROR_CODES entry with a commented TODO rather than a macro invocation.
Windows Version Constructor Guard
crates/vm/src/stdlib/sys.rs
Added custom constructor slot to PyWindowsVersion that raises TypeError to prevent direct instantiation of sys.getwindowsversion objects.

Estimated code review effort

🎯 3 (Moderate) | ⏱️ ~20 minutes

Possibly related PRs

Poem

🐰 On Windows paths, we hop and refine,
Environment blocks and mmaps align,
WinSock dust swept, constructors locked tight,
Error types cleaned for clarity bright! ✨

🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 2 | ❌ 1

❌ Failed checks (1 inconclusive)

Check name Status Explanation Resolution
Title check ❓ Inconclusive The title is vague and generic, using the non-descriptive term 'fix' without clarifying which Windows issues are being addressed or what the specific changes accomplish. Revise the title to be more specific and descriptive, such as 'Fix Windows-specific error handling in mmap, winapi, errno, and sys modules' to clearly convey the scope and nature of the changes.
✅ Passed checks (2 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Description Check ✅ Passed Check skipped - CodeRabbit’s high-level summary is enabled.
Docstring Coverage ✅ Passed Docstring coverage is 100.00% which is sufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%.

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@youknowone youknowone force-pushed the win-issues branch 2 times, most recently from aaf925a to 68a394f Compare March 20, 2026 12:33
Add slot_new to PyWindowsVersion that raises TypeError,
matching sys.flags behavior.
WSAHOS was hardcoded as an alias for WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND, but
CPython guards it with #ifdef WSAHOS which doesn't exist in
modern Windows SDK headers.
Empty env dict produced a single null terminator, but
CreateProcessW requires a double null for a valid empty
environment block.
mmap resize raises SystemError (not OSError) when mremap is unavailable,
matching CPython behavior. test_mmap catches SystemError to skip unsupported
resize operations.
…Failure

Named mmap resize on Windows should raise OSError (not SystemError).
Remove expectedFailure mark from TimeEINTRTest.test_sleep as it now passes.
test_sleep passes on macOS but fails on Linux due to timing.
test_sleep now passes on all platforms.
@youknowone youknowone marked this pull request as ready for review March 21, 2026 00:46
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Actionable comments posted: 1

Caution

Some comments are outside the diff and can’t be posted inline due to platform limitations.

⚠️ Outside diff range comments (1)
crates/vm/src/stdlib/_winapi.rs (1)

425-429: ⚠️ Potential issue | 🔴 Critical

Fix UTF-8 slicing on environment variable names to prevent panics.

Line 428 uses byte-level slicing k[1..] on a UTF-8 &str. When an environment variable name starts with a multi-byte character (e.g., Ä=value), Rust panics because the slice index 1 lands in the middle of the multi-byte sequence rather than at a valid UTF-8 boundary. This crashes the VM instead of raising ValueError.

Suggested fix
-            if k.is_empty() || k[1..].contains('=') {
+            if k.is_empty() || k.chars().skip(1).any(|ch| ch == '=') {
                 return Err(vm.new_value_error("illegal environment variable name"));
             }
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
Verify each finding against the current code and only fix it if needed.

In `@crates/vm/src/stdlib/_winapi.rs` around lines 425 - 429, The code currently
slices the UTF-8 string k with k[1..], which can panic for multi-byte
characters; replace the byte-slice check with a char-aware check such as using
k.chars().skip(1).any(|c| c == '=') so the condition becomes if k.is_empty() ||
k.chars().skip(1).any(|c| c == '=') { return Err(vm.new_value_error("illegal
environment variable name")); } to avoid UTF-8 boundary panics while keeping the
same semantics for k and v validation.
🤖 Prompt for all review comments with AI agents
Verify each finding against the current code and only fix it if needed.

Inline comments:
In `@crates/vm/src/stdlib/errno.rs`:
- Around line 42-46: The errno module is missing the Windows constant
WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND in its exported WSA error list; update the export list in
crates/vm/src/stdlib/errno.rs by replacing the placeholder/TODO (WSAHOS) with
the full constant name WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND so the module exposes that constant
(used by crates/stdlib/src/socket.rs for EAI mapping).

---

Outside diff comments:
In `@crates/vm/src/stdlib/_winapi.rs`:
- Around line 425-429: The code currently slices the UTF-8 string k with k[1..],
which can panic for multi-byte characters; replace the byte-slice check with a
char-aware check such as using k.chars().skip(1).any(|c| c == '=') so the
condition becomes if k.is_empty() || k.chars().skip(1).any(|c| c == '=') {
return Err(vm.new_value_error("illegal environment variable name")); } to avoid
UTF-8 boundary panics while keeping the same semantics for k and v validation.

ℹ️ Review info
⚙️ Run configuration

Configuration used: Path: .coderabbit.yml

Review profile: CHILL

Plan: Pro

Run ID: 6d320c3e-6392-41ac-9255-594c41d0ab3e

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 38f742a and de0db04.

⛔ Files ignored due to path filters (3)
  • Lib/test/test_mmap.py is excluded by !Lib/**
  • Lib/test/test_subprocess.py is excluded by !Lib/**
  • Lib/test/test_sys.py is excluded by !Lib/**
📒 Files selected for processing (4)
  • crates/stdlib/src/mmap.rs
  • crates/vm/src/stdlib/_winapi.rs
  • crates/vm/src/stdlib/errno.rs
  • crates/vm/src/stdlib/sys.rs

Comment on lines +42 to +46
WSAESTALE, WSAETIMEDOUT, WSAETOOMANYREFS, WSAEUSERS, WSAEWOULDBLOCK, WSAID_ACCEPTEX,
WSAID_CONNECTEX, WSAID_DISCONNECTEX, WSAID_GETACCEPTEXSOCKADDRS, WSAID_TRANSMITFILE,
WSAID_TRANSMITPACKETS, WSAID_WSAPOLL, WSAID_WSARECVMSG, WSANO_DATA, WSANO_RECOVERY,
WSANOTINITIALISED, WSAPROTOCOL_LEN, WSASERVICE_NOT_FOUND, WSASYS_STATUS_LEN,
WSASYSCALLFAILURE, WSASYSNOTREADY, WSATRY_AGAIN, WSATYPE_NOT_FOUND, WSAVERNOTSUPPORTED,
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⚠️ Potential issue | 🟠 Major

🧩 Analysis chain

🏁 Script executed:

# First, let's examine the errno.rs file at the specified lines to see the current state
wc -l crates/vm/src/stdlib/errno.rs

Repository: RustPython/RustPython

Length of output: 98


🏁 Script executed:

# Check what's at lines 42-46 in errno.rs
sed -n '40,50p' crates/vm/src/stdlib/errno.rs

Repository: RustPython/RustPython

Length of output: 785


🏁 Script executed:

# Check what's at line 566 in errno.rs
sed -n '560,575p' crates/vm/src/stdlib/errno.rs

Repository: RustPython/RustPython

Length of output: 665


🏁 Script executed:

# Search for WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND in the codebase
rg "WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND" --type rust

Repository: RustPython/RustPython

Length of output: 170


🏁 Script executed:

# Check socket.rs around lines 85-95 for the claimed usage
sed -n '80,100p' crates/stdlib/src/socket.rs

Repository: RustPython/RustPython

Length of output: 1371


🏁 Script executed:

# Check if WSAHOS is defined or referenced elsewhere
rg "WSAHOS" --type rust -B2 -A2

Repository: RustPython/RustPython

Length of output: 888


🏁 Script executed:

# Check broader context around the TODO at line 566
sed -n '560,575p' crates/vm/src/stdlib/errno.rs

Repository: RustPython/RustPython

Length of output: 665


🏁 Script executed:

# Look at the import statements at the top of errno.rs to understand the Windows socket setup
sed -n '1,50p' crates/vm/src/stdlib/errno.rs | head -40

Repository: RustPython/RustPython

Length of output: 1695


🏁 Script executed:

# Check if there are any comments explaining why WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND was removed
rg -B5 -A5 "WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND|WSAHOS" crates/vm/src/stdlib/errno.rs

Repository: RustPython/RustPython

Length of output: 468


Add WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND to the errno module's Windows error exports.

errno no longer exposes WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND at the module level, even though it's a standard Winsock error code used in crates/stdlib/src/socket.rs for EAI mapping. While socket.rs imports this constant directly from windows_sys, the omission leaves the errno module incomplete on Windows. Replace the WSAHOS TODO comment with the correct full constant name.

🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
Verify each finding against the current code and only fix it if needed.

In `@crates/vm/src/stdlib/errno.rs` around lines 42 - 46, The errno module is
missing the Windows constant WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND in its exported WSA error list;
update the export list in crates/vm/src/stdlib/errno.rs by replacing the
placeholder/TODO (WSAHOS) with the full constant name WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND so the
module exposes that constant (used by crates/stdlib/src/socket.rs for EAI
mapping).

@youknowone youknowone merged commit 2d676e7 into RustPython:main Mar 21, 2026
19 checks passed
@youknowone youknowone deleted the win-issues branch March 21, 2026 13:49
Copilot AI pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 25, 2026
* Disallow instantiation of sys.getwindowsversion type

Add slot_new to PyWindowsVersion that raises TypeError,
matching sys.flags behavior.

* Remove incorrect WSAHOS errno constant

WSAHOS was hardcoded as an alias for WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND, but
CPython guards it with #ifdef WSAHOS which doesn't exist in
modern Windows SDK headers.

* Fix mmap resize to raise OSError instead of SystemError

* Fix CreateProcess with empty environment on Windows

Empty env dict produced a single null terminator, but
CreateProcessW requires a double null for a valid empty
environment block.

* Revert mmap resize error to SystemError and fix errno.rs formatting

mmap resize raises SystemError (not OSError) when mremap is unavailable,
matching CPython behavior. test_mmap catches SystemError to skip unsupported
resize operations.

* Fix named mmap resize to raise OSError and unmark test_sleep expectedFailure

Named mmap resize on Windows should raise OSError (not SystemError).
Remove expectedFailure mark from TimeEINTRTest.test_sleep as it now passes.

* Use expectedFailureIf for TimeEINTRTest.test_sleep on Linux

test_sleep passes on macOS but fails on Linux due to timing.

* Remove expectedFailure for TimeEINTRTest.test_sleep

test_sleep now passes on all platforms.
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